兵马俑英文名称(The English Name of the Terracotta Warriors)
The Discovery of the Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors are a collection of life-size, terracotta figures representing soldiers, horses, and chariots. They were discovered by chance in 1974 by a group of farmers in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, China. The discovery shocked the world and was considered one of the greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century.
The History of the Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors were built more than 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC). They were built to accompany and protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife. Emperor Qin Shi Huang was the first emperor of China and is known for unifying China and building the Great Wall.
The Significance of the Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors are significant because they provide insight into ancient Chinese history, military strategy, and art. They showcase the skills and craftsmanship of the artisans who made them. Additionally, they help us understand the religious beliefs of the time and the importance of the afterlife to the ancient Chinese people.
The English Name of the Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Warriors are known by different names in Chinese and English. In Chinese, they are known as 兵马俑 (bīng mǎ yǒng), which translates to \”soldier and horse funerary statues.\” In English, they are known as the \”Terracotta Warriors\” or the \”Terracotta Army.\”
Why the Name \”Terracotta Warriors\”?
The English name \”Terracotta Warriors\” was given to the figures because they are made of terracotta clay. Terracotta is a type of clay that is fired and then glazed or left unglazed. The figures are also called \”warriors\” because they are representations of soldiers who served in the emperor’s army.
Conclusion
The Terracotta Warriors are a remarkable testament to ancient Chinese history and culture. Their discovery has shed light on many aspects of ancient Chinese society, and their significance extends far beyond China’s borders. The English name \”Terracotta Warriors\” may seem simple, but it accurately reflects the materials and purpose of these awe-inspiring figures.
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